Heterocyclic Building Blocks-Benzisoxazole

SDS of cas: 37443-42-8. The fused heterocycle is formed by combining a benzene ring with a single heterocycle, or two or more single heterocycles. Compound: Methyl tetrahydrofuran-2-carboxylate, is researched, Molecular C6H10O3, CAS is 37443-42-8, about Chlorination of tetrahydrofuran-2-carboxylic acid esters. Author is Zhuk, R. A.; Berzina, A.; Silina, V.; Liepins, E.; Giller, S. A..

Photochem. chlorination of Me tetrahydro-2-furancarboxylate in CCl4 at -15 to -20° gave the chlorofurancarboxylate I and small amounts of the dihydrofuran II (8%) and Me 2-furancarboxylate (2%). Et tetrahydro-2-furancarboxylate was similarly chlorinated. The by-products were formed by dehydrochlorination of intermediate x-chlorination products.

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Reference:
Benzisoxazole – Wikipedia,
Benzisoxazole – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Product Details of 37443-42-8. The mechanism of aromatic electrophilic substitution of aromatic heterocycles is consistent with that of benzene. Compound: Methyl tetrahydrofuran-2-carboxylate, is researched, Molecular C6H10O3, CAS is 37443-42-8, about Selective hydrogenolysis of 2-furancarboxylic acid to 5-hydroxyvaleric acid derivatives over supported platinum catalysts. Author is Asano, Takehiro; Takagi, Hiroshi; Nakagawa, Yoshinao; Tamura, Masazumi; Tomishige, Keiichi.

The conversion of 2-furancarboxylic acid (FCA), which is produced by oxidation of furfural, to 5-hydroxyvaleric acid (5-HVA) and its ester/lactone derivatives with H2 was investigated. Monometallic Pt catalysts were effective, and other noble metals were not effective due to the formation of ring-hydrogenation products. Supports and solvents had a small effect on the performance; however, Pt/Al2O3 was the best catalyst and short chain alcs. such as methanol were better solvents. The optimum reaction temperature was about 373 K, and at higher temperature the catalyst was drastically deactivated by deposition of organic materials on the catalyst. The highest yield of target products (5-HVA, δ-valerolactone (DVL), and Me 5-hydroxyvalerate) was 62%, mainly obtained as Me 5-hydroxyvalerate (55% yield). The byproducts were mainly ring-hydrogenation compounds (tetrahydrofuran-2-carboxylic acid and its ester) and undetected ones (loss of carbon balance). The catalyst was gradually deactivated during reuses even at a reaction temperature of 373 K; however, the catalytic activity was recovered by calcination at 573 K. The reactions of various related substrates were carried out, and it was found that the O-C bond in the O-C=C structure (1,2,3-position of the furan ring) is dissociated before C=C hydrogenation while the presence and position of the carboxyl group (or methoxy carbonyl group) much affect the reactivity.

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Reference:
Benzisoxazole – Wikipedia,
Benzisoxazole – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

SDS of cas: 3326-71-4. The fused heterocycle is formed by combining a benzene ring with a single heterocycle, or two or more single heterocycles. Compound: 2-Furoic hydrazide, is researched, Molecular C5H6N2O2, CAS is 3326-71-4, about Catalytic oxidation of benzyl-alcohol with H2O2 in the presence of a dioxidomolybdenum(VI) complex. Author is Balapoor, Leila; Bikas, Rahman; Dargahi, Maryam.

A new dioxidomolybdenum(VI) complex, [MoO2(L)(CH3OH)] (1), was synthesized by the reaction of MoO3 with ONO-donor hydrazone ligand that was obtained from the condensation of benzolyacetone and furan-2-carbohydrazide in methanol. Both of the ligand and complex were characterized by elemental anal. and FTIR, NMR and UV-visible spectroscopic methods. The structure of complex was also determined by single crystal x-ray anal. Structural anal. showed that the Mo(VI) ion has a distorted octahedral geometry and the ligand is coordinated to the metal ion as dineg. ONO-donor ligand. The obtained molybdenum(VI) complex was used as catalyst in oxidation of benzyl alc. with H2O2 as a green oxidant. The effects of some parameters such as temperature, solvent and ratio of materials were also studied. Catalytic studies indicated that complex 1 can efficiently catalyze the oxidation of benzyl alc. but its activity and selectivity are considerably dependent on the reaction condition.

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Reference:
Benzisoxazole – Wikipedia,
Benzisoxazole – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

The reaction of an aromatic heterocycle with a proton is called a protonation. One of articles about this theory is 《Condensation of aromatic aldehydes with glycine and acetylglycine》. Authors are Dakin, H. D..The article about the compound:cis-Cyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxylic acidcas:610-09-3,SMILESS:O=C([C@H]1[C@@H](C(O)=O)CCCC1)O).Recommanded Product: cis-Cyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid. Through the article, more information about this compound (cas:610-09-3) is conveyed.

The condensation referred to in the title is complicated by a competing reaction between CH2(NH2)CO2H and BzH, forming a non-acetylated derivative possibly of a type resembling a Schiff base. The 2 reactions are shown thus: (1) H2NCH2CO2H → AcNHCH2CO2H → MeC:N.C(:CHPh).CO.O → MeCONHC(:CHPh)CO2H, (2) HO2CCH2NH2 + BzH → HO2CCH2N:-CHPh (I) or O.CO.CH2.NH.CHPh. I may be called benzylideneglycine and was isolated and analyzed. Because the 2nd condensation product is a non-acetylated compound its formation can be largely suppressed by acetylating the glycine before the reaction. Correspondingly larger yields of the azlactone of α-acetamidocinnamic acid were obtained. Acetylation was most easily effected by warming glycine suspended in 3 parts of glacial AcOH with the theoretical amount of Ac2O until solution was obtained. A variety of aldehydes was used although the product from salicyl aldehyde was the most interesting. AcOC6H4CH:C.N:CMe.O.CO (II) → HOC3H4CH:C(NHAc)CO2H (III) → O.C6H4.CH:C(NHAc).CO (IV). II on treating with alkali and subsequent acidification forms the transient III which quickly passes over to IV. Detailed exptl. data are given.

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Reference:
Benzisoxazole – Wikipedia,
Benzisoxazole – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

COA of Formula: C6H10O3. Aromatic heterocyclic compounds can also be classified according to the number of heteroatoms contained in the heterocycle: single heteroatom, two heteroatoms, three heteroatoms and four heteroatoms. Compound: Methyl tetrahydrofuran-2-carboxylate, is researched, Molecular C6H10O3, CAS is 37443-42-8, about Hydrogenolysis of tetrahydrofuran-2-carboxylic acid over tungsten-modified rhodium catalyst. Author is Asano, Takehiro; Nakagawa, Yoshinao; Tamura, Masazumi; Tomishige, Keiichi.

Catalysts for reduction of tetrahydrofuran-2-carboxylic acid (THFCA), which can be synthesized from furfural via oxidation and hydrogenation, were explored among the combinations of noble metal and reducible metal oxide supported on SiO2. Rh-WOx/SiO2 catalysts showed activity in C-O hydrogenolysis at 2-position of THFCA (to δ-valerolactone and 5-hydroxyvaleric acid) and higher yield ratio of these C-O hydrogenolysis products to carboxylic acid hydrogenation products than other bimetallic catalysts. The activity of Rh-WOx/SiO2 catalysts was highest at W/Rh = 0.25 mol/mol. X-ray diffraction, TPR, CO adsorption and XAFS characterizations showed that the Rh-WOx/SiO2 (W/Rh = 0.25) catalyst contained Rh metal particles with surface modification with isolated W2+ oxide species. The mechanism that hydride-like species formed on Rh atom attacks the C atom at the α-position (2-position) of adsorbed carboxylate on W atom is proposed based on the similar kinetics and similar catalyst structure to Rh-MOx/SiO2 (M = Re, Mo) which is known to be active in THFA hydrogenolysis to 1,5-pentanediol.

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Reference:
Benzisoxazole – Wikipedia,
Benzisoxazole – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

In general, if the atoms that make up the ring contain heteroatoms, such rings become heterocycles, and organic compounds containing heterocycles are called heterocyclic compounds. An article called Ultrasonic Cavitation Facilitates Rapid Synthesis of Trisubstituted Pyrazole Scaffolds through Michael Addition/Domino Cyclization, published in 2019, which mentions a compound: 3326-71-4, Name is 2-Furoic hydrazide, Molecular C5H6N2O2, Product Details of 3326-71-4.

A series of aryl/indolyl substituted 4, 5-dihydro-1H-pyrazole derivatives I [R = 2-benzyloxybenzene, 4-MeSC6H4, 4-ClC6H4, 1-methyl-indolyl; R1 = Ph, 4-MeOC6H4, 4-FC6H4, etc.; Ar = 2-furyl, 4-pyridyl, 4-ClC6H4, etc.] was synthesized via a domino method based on Michael addition mediated cyclization of chalcones and aryl hydrazines. The chalcones were prepared by Wittig reaction in which substituted aromatic aldehydes were treated with stable ylides under eco-friendly ultrasonic cavitation.

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Reference:
Benzisoxazole – Wikipedia,
Benzisoxazole – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

The chemical properties of alicyclic heterocycles are similar to those of the corresponding chain compounds. Compound: 2-Furoic hydrazide, is researched, Molecular C5H6N2O2, CAS is 3326-71-4, about Kinetic and mechanistic analysis of oxidation of 2-furoic hydrazide by hexachloroirradate(IV) in a wide pH range, the main research direction is furoic hydrazide hexachloroiridate catalyst oxidation mechanism kinetics.SDS of cas: 3326-71-4.

Oxidation of 2-furoic hydrazide (FH) by hexachloroiridate(IV) ([IrCl6]2-) was studied kinetically in a wide pH range in aqueous solution of 1.0 M ionic strength. The oxidation reaction followed well-defined second-order kinetics: – d[IrCl62-]/dt = k'[FH]tot[IrCl62-], where [FH]tot denotes the total concentration of FH and k’ stands for the observed second-order rate constants The established k’-pH profile displays that k’ increases drastically with pH and a plateau region exists between pH 4 and 6. A stoichiometric ratio of Δ[FH]tot/Δ[IrCl62-] = 1/4 was revealed by spectrophotometric titrations 1H NMR spectroscopic studies indicated that FH was cleanly oxidized to 2-furoic acid. The kinetic data suggest a reaction mechanism in which all the three protolysis species of FH react with [IrCl6]2- in parallel, forming the rate-determining steps. Two stabilized hydrazyl radicals are generated in the rate-determining steps, in which a single electron is transferred to [IrCl6]2-. The two hydrazyl radicals react rapidly in consecutive steps requiring 3 mol of Ir(IV) to form 2-furoic acid as the final product. Rate constants of the rate-determining steps were deduced through a simulation of the rate expression to the k’-pH dependency data. Values of these rate constants demonstrate that the three protolysis species of FH have a huge reactivity span, changing by about 109 times toward reduction in [IrCl6]2- and that FH can be readily oxidized in neutral and basic media. Rapid scan spectra and the measured activation parameters suggest that an outer-sphere electron transfer is probably taking place in each of the rate-determining steps. This is the first kinetic study on the oxidation reactions of FH and provides concurrently the protolysis constants of FH (pKa1 = 3.04 ± 0.08 and pKa2 = 11.6 ± 0.1) at 25.0 °C and 1.0 M ionic strength.

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Reference:
Benzisoxazole – Wikipedia,
Benzisoxazole – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Synthetic Route of C8H12O4. Aromatic heterocyclic compounds can also be classified according to the number of heteroatoms contained in the heterocycle: single heteroatom, two heteroatoms, three heteroatoms and four heteroatoms. Compound: cis-Cyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid, is researched, Molecular C8H12O4, CAS is 610-09-3, about Reductive metabolism and its role in the disposition of the hydroxamic angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor idrapril calcium in rat. Author is Lippi, A.; Criscuoli, M.; Canali, S.; Subissi, A..

The metabolism of 14C-idrapril calcium, the prototype of a new class of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, was studied in rat after a single i.v. administration. Plasma, urine, feces, and bile were assayed for total and HPLC-fractionated radioactivity. Only one major metabolite (M1, 2-sarcosinamide-cis-1,2-cyclohexanedicarboxylamide) was observed, along with idrapril, in plasma. Three metabolites (M1, M2, cis-1,2-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, and M3, and glucuronate derivative of M1) were present in 0-8-h urine, unchanged idrapril being the most abundant product. In bile, two metabolites (M1, M3), but not the parent compound, were found. In conclusion i.v. idrapril undergoes hepatic reduction to M1 and hydrolysis to M2. M1 can be glucuronated to M3 and both are partially excreted in the bile and further processed in the gut to reabsorbable radioactive species.

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Reference:
Benzisoxazole – Wikipedia,
Benzisoxazole – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

So far, in addition to halogen atoms, other non-metallic atoms can become part of the aromatic heterocycle, and the target ring system is still aromatic.Yadav, Neetu; Kumar, Raj; Singh, Ashok Kumar; Mohiyuddin, Shanid; Gopinath, P. researched the compound: 2-Furoic hydrazide( cas:3326-71-4 ).Electric Literature of C5H6N2O2.They published the article 《Systematic approach of chromone skeleton for detecting Mg2+, ion: Applications for sustainable cytotoxicity and cell imaging possibilities》 about this compound( cas:3326-71-4 ) in Spectrochimica Acta, Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy. Keywords: chromone skeleton fluorophore magnesium fluorescence imaging; Biocompatible; Chromone based ligands; Cytotoxicity; HeLa cancer cells. We’ll tell you more about this compound (cas:3326-71-4).

The systematic studies of chromone appended novel chemosensors, favored to Mg2+ ion detection, these were analyzed and characterized by different spectroscopic techniques such as NMR, mass spectroscopy, FTIR and optical techniques. The binding demeanor of the ligands was executed with the library of metal ions and shown the good coordination with Mg2+ ion to the ligand′s cavity. Both ligands demonstrated good binding behavior with Mg2+ ion. The ligands represented 1: 1 stoichiometry with Mg2+ ions through Job′s plot. The low limit of detection of Mg2+ ion was determined as 2.56 × 10-6 and 1.28 × 10-6 for La and Lb, resp. No interference was occurred in Inference study by foreign metal ions that supported the specific detection of Mg2+ ion among the other metal ions. Further, the cytotoxicity assay test of these chromone appended ligands revealed that both ligands and their resp. compound with Mg2+ ion shown negligible toxicity with HeLa cancer cell line. Further, due to the fluorescence properties of the ligands, with or without Mg2+ ion was successfully tested in bioimaging experiment of HeLa cancer cell lines and found that ligands with Mg2+ ions represented good imaging with HeLa cancer cell.

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Reference:
Benzisoxazole – Wikipedia,
Benzisoxazole – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Application of 3326-71-4. Aromatic heterocyclic compounds can also be classified according to the number of heteroatoms contained in the heterocycle: single heteroatom, two heteroatoms, three heteroatoms and four heteroatoms. Compound: 2-Furoic hydrazide, is researched, Molecular C5H6N2O2, CAS is 3326-71-4, about Tin-Mediated One-pot Preparation of β-Trifluoromethyl-β-acylhydrazonyl Carbonyl Compounds. Author is Wang, Ke-Hu; Shi, Baobao; Wang, Yalin; Wang, Jianglong; Huang, Danfeng; Su, Yingpeng; Hu, Yulai.

A concise and efficient protocol for the preparation of β-trifluoromethyl-β-acylhydrazonyl carbonyl compounds was developed from multicomponent one-pot reactions of trifluoroacetaldehyde Me hemiacetal, acylhydrazines and 2-bromocarbonyl compounds in the presence of tin powder. The reactions can be carried out under mild reaction conditions to give the products in good to excellent yields.

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Reference:
Benzisoxazole – Wikipedia,
Benzisoxazole – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics